Creating a Business Case for Marketing Automation - Getting Started with Marketing Automation - Marketing Automation For Dummies (2014)

Marketing Automation For Dummies (2014)

Part I. Getting Started with Marketing Automation

Chapter 2. Creating a Business Case for Marketing Automation

In This Chapter

arrow Writing a business case for marketing automation

arrow Understanding the return on marketing automation investments

arrow Discussing marketing automation with internal stakeholders

When you’re new to marketing automation, one of the first things you need to consider is how to show the value of marketing automation to the people who write the checks in your company. Even if you’re the one with the budget, getting a consensus for your purchase decision is a good idea because marketing automation typically impacts a range of business operations.

With the idea of building a business case in mind, this chapter uncovers marketing automation’s potential impact to your organization. I show you where your organization will gain the most value from automation, and I explain how to justify to your boss or other decision maker the expenses for bringing marketing automation in-house.

Writing a Business Case Document

Writing a business case document helps sell the value of marketing automation to other stakeholders who may not be involved in all aspects of the decision. You can use the other sections of this chapter to help fill in the sections of your business case. Your business case should include the following sections.

· Executive Briefing: Write a high-level overview of all following sections. This should be a summary no longer than one typed page.

· Summary Recommendation: Summarize all your options and your final recommendation based on the rest of your document.

· Business Drivers: Describe the reasons for adopting the new technology. Make sure to include multiple business drivers. These should be very high-level objectives that align with your company’s main goals.

· Scope: Chart the time required to identify a marketing automation solution and implement the solution. List the required resources to realize the value you describe.

· Costs: List all upfront and recurring costs. Include time to set up, costs of long-term use, future upgrades, and contract lengths.

· Benefits: List the gains you’ll realize from using the technology. Think in terms of business benefits such as being able to drive more revenue faster into the organization, or being able to create a more predictable lead pipeline.

· Risks: Consider all risks, including the risk of not using automation technology. This is a great place to use case studies of others in your industry to show what the risk of doing nothing is.

· Strategic Options: Detail all the possible options and explain the pros and cons of each option. Use an Excel spreadsheet to list and score each feature.

Knowing Why Companies Implement Marketing Automation

Everyone today is more social, more connected online, and more involved in reading online content than ever before. These are some of the key reasons that marketing automation has come to the forefront of the marketing world. With the increase in the amount of engagement, consumers are also expecting better engagement. They expect personal engagement, and the only way to have personal engagement at scale is through marketing automation.

Today’s marketers need the ability to manage content in all online contexts and prove the value of these efforts. Marketers also need to produce lots of different types of content for their prospects and customers to get involved with.

Understanding how other companies implement marketing automation solutions can help to inform your business case. Here are some of the main reasons that other companies decide to get involved with marketing automation:

· Generating more leads with the same budget. Marketers typically have a lot to do and not a lot of budget to do it. Companies with limited budgets use marketing automation tools to automate many of the manual tasks that marketing demands so that marketing departments can spend more time being creative and generating more leads.

· Proving the value of marketing efforts. Marketing is an expensive activity, so many companies demand financial justification. Marketing automation allows companies to track leads and report on the return on investment (ROI) of marketing activities associated with those leads by tying marketing efforts to the sales opportunities that result. The beauty is that this is all done automatically.

· Empowering marketing users to build online campaigns. Some marketers may feel comfortable working with HTML and CSS to design landing pages, while other marketers have no interest in touching the code. Many marketing automation systems include “what you see is what you get” (WYSIWYG) builders that help nontechnical users create their own assets without coding from scratch. These features eliminate the need to engage front-end developers and can save your company time and money. Campaigns get out the door faster, and marketing users can make live changes to campaigns without waiting on another department for help.

· Managing the lead funnel more effectively. Most marketing departments have a lead funnel to communicate with prospects and determine when a lead gets passed to sales. With the full lead-tracking capabilities of marketing automation, qualifying leads and passing them to sales when they are ready to begin a sales cycle is much easier.

· Aligning sales and marketing. Sales and marketing get along better when they have full visibility into lead generation, qualification, hand-off to sales, and follow-up. With marketing automation, sales and marketing can easily see which leads are not being followed up on and automatically bring those leads back into marketing campaigns.

· Consolidating multiple tools. Online marketing, customer relationship management (CRM), social media, mobile marketing, retargeting, e-mail marketing … I could go on for a while. In a recent survey published by Salesforce.com, the best-of-breed companies use more than ten tools each in their marketing departments. Consolidating marketing tools makes it easier to launch cross-channel campaigns and report on the results of all the marketing tools used.


14 quick stats in favor of marketing automation

When you compare the results of the various approaches to marketing, you can present to your company a compelling business case for using marketing automation.

Marketing

· On average, leads that have been nurtured generate 20 percent more opportunities than non-nurtured leads. (Demand Gen Report, 2008, Andrew Gaffney)

· Companies with mature lead generation and management practices have a 9.3 percent higher sales quota achievement rate. (CSO Insights, 2007)

· Companies that excel at lead nurturing generate 50 percent more sales-ready leads at 33 percent lower cost. (Lori Wizdo, Forrester Research)

· Nurtured leads make 47 percent larger purchases than non-nurtured leads. (Aberdeen, 2009)

· Companies that automate lead management see a 10 percent or greater increase in revenue in 6–9 months. (Gartner, “The Top Six CRM Marketing Processes for a Cost-Constrained Economy,” 2009)

Sales

· Ninety percent of business buyers say that when they’re ready to buy, they’ll find you. (Demand Gen Report, 2012)

· Research shows that 35–50 percent of sales go to the vendor that responds first. (Steve Watts, 2010, InsideSales.com)

· Seventy-one percent of the buying process is now complete by the time a prospect is ready to engage with sales. (SiriusDecisions, 2011)

Marketing Automation

· The adoption of marketing automation technology is expected to increase 50 percent by 2015. (Jay Famico, 2012, SiriusDecisions)

· A quarter of all B2B Fortune 500 companies are already using marketing automation, along with 76 percent of the world’s largest software-as-a-service (SaaS) companies. (Mathew Sweezey, Pardot, 2013)

· Eighty-four percent of top-performing companies are using or plan to start using marketing automation between 2012 and 2015. (Gleanster, September, 2012)

· Marketing automation platform users have a 53 percent higher conversion rate from marketing response to marketing-qualified lead than nonusers. (Aberdeen Group, 2010)

· Sixty-three percent of survey respondents indicate that the ability to set measurable objectives for each of their campaigns is the biggest value driver of marketing automation. (Gleanster, 2012)

· Seventy-seven percent of CMOs at top-performing companies indicate that their most compelling reason for implementing marketing automation is to increase revenue. (Gleanster, 2012)


Starting the Conversation about Marketing Automation

As with any new investment in technology at a company, implementing marketing automation requires a lot of steps. The first step is to get the conversation going in your organization, and this section shows you a variety of ways you can get people talking to start generating interest and momentum.

Identifying the stakeholders

The stakeholders for marketing automation are a pretty wide bunch of people. You’ve got your marketing team, your CRM team, your website team, and your sales team. Getting all these people together can be a challenge, so here are a few keys to identifying and approaching these stakeholders:

· Marketing team. This goes without saying, so I keep it simple. Your e-mail, blog, website, social, mobile, and offline strategists will all need input on your marketing automation tool, so make sure that you include everyone on your team.

· Customer relationship management (CRM) team. Integrating to your CRM is a big aspect of marketing automation. If you do not have a CRM tool, you can use one of the many marketing automation tools that have a built-in CRM. If you do have a CRM, you need your CRM admin to be involved at each step.

· Website team. You must have a website if you use marketing automation. If you do not have a website, take care of getting that first. Your website will usually need to be updated with new forms, landing pages, and some JavaScript added to it. This means that your web admin needs to be involved in conversations so that he or she knows what changes will need to take place and whether these changes are possible with your current technology setup.

· Sales team. The sales team can be the most vocal, so you have to involve them. I suggest that you begin with your highest-ranking sales staff and get them to buy in. It will not be hard if you can easily prove that their staff can cover more ground, get better leads, and close more deals. Do make sure to keep their knowledge focused on only the sales-facing technologies, such as CRM integration and sales enablement, and on what they will need to know and see. I would not involve them in general demonstrations, but rather have a specific sales demo done by your vendor just for the sales team.

Marketing automation isn’t just for marketing

When you’re asking upper management for another tool, you have a better shot at getting it if you can build a buzz around the impact to the organization as a whole, not just to your department. One of the best ways to do this is to share the ways marketing automation can help your colleagues in other departments. Here are the departments and topics you need to discuss in each department:

· Lead intelligence for the sales department: Marketing automation has a big impact on the sales department. Talk to the sales staff about the value of lead tracking and lead scoring, and let them talk to each other about all the things they can do with the information, such as:

· Know when hot prospects are on the website

· Know what white paper a lead read

· Know every page a lead checked out on your website

· Know in real time when a lead is researching your products

· Activity reporting for the services department: Invite your services team to discuss the ways the team might use lead visibility reporting to help mitigate churn rates by using lead tracking. This allows the services staff to see which customers are not using the product so that they can proactively reach out to ensure that they retain these customers. Ask them for input on using lead nurturing tools to stay in front of clients during a long life cycle.

· Revenue prediction for executives: Being able to predict future revenues is important for C-level executives in every company. To get your executive team talking, ask a colleague or a sales rep selling marketing automation tools to provide a sample revenue forecast from her marketing automation tool. Then ask your executive team to evaluate the benefits of knowing more details about how much money they are going to make next quarter and how the information might be useful in board meetings and business projections.

image Marketing automation has many more benefits to get your organization talking about, but you need to start with these three keys. I also suggest that you find webinars to help spread the idea of marketing automation. Many vendors have webinars, white papers, and ROI calculators to help you. Figure 2-1 shows an ROI calculator provided by Pardot.com to help companies determine the potential increase in revenue with the addition of marketing automation.

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Figure 2-1: An ROI calculator can help you determine the impact of marketing automation on your business.

Driving More Revenue from Your Investment in Online Marketing

Companies are investing more into online marketing every year. Google reported a net profit of $43 billion dollars in 2012, which was an increase by $7 billion dollars from 2011. This increase clearly shows that companies are investing more in online marketing.

Whether your investment in online marketing is increasing or staying the same, marketing is always expected to drive more revenue from those investments, and marketing automation is helping many companies to drive more revenue from all their online marketing efforts. See the “Furthering your investment in online marketing” sidebar for more information on how you can get more value out of your online marketing budget with marketing automation.

The following sections show you where marketing automation can impact revenue in a variety of marketing channels so that you can include those channels in your business case and show how marketing automation adds to the value of your entire marketing program. I discuss combining marketing automation with other online marketing programs in more detail in Chapter 11.


Furthering your investment in online marketing

Marketing automation does not work without online marketing, and online marketing is not as effective without marketing automation. You need to continue to invest in both to ensure your success. You should consider investing time for testing new online marketing methods and continually creating new content.

Before you ramp up your online marketing campaigns, do the opposite. Consider putting your online marketing efforts on hold for your first month with a marketing automation tool. This will give you the ability to create a baseline from which you can measure future campaigns.

Read Seth Godin’s book Permission Marketing (Simon & Schuster, 1999), as well as Peppers and Rogers’ The One to One Future (Doubleday, 1993), before you begin. These books lay out the foundation of modern marketing for you.


Invigorating search engine marketing

Search engine marketing (SEM) combines placing paid ads on search engines with optimizing web content to display organically in search engine results. Connecting marketing automation to your paid search campaigns gives you three main benefits:

· Closed-loop ROI tracking: Closed-loop ROI tracking provides you with the ability to show the closed revenue each keyword brings in over a period of time. With marketing automation, closed-loop ROI tracking tracks every lead, giving you the ability to attach each keyword to a prospect record and continue to follow the lead until it is a closed opportunity in the CRM. You see the full closed loop and therefore know where each lead came from and the revenue it brought in, which in turn enables you to prove the value of each marketing channel.

· Better intelligence for sales: Because every lead passed to sales through marketing automation has a full history report, including the keywords a prospect searched for, the sales department can use this data to improve its sales process. For example, if your lead searched for your competitor’s keyword, a sales representative can assume that it is a competitive deal, and even know who his competition is.

· More relevant campaigns: Because marketing automation shows you the keywords that are important to each prospect, you gain the ability to use this information for segmentation, nurturing, and changing your paid search campaigns to match the prospect’s interests. These three main benefits of marketing automation for SEM give you the ability to prove your value, identify where your money should be spent, and increase the sales from your SEM budget. As a result, you’ll spend less and get more.

Removing the guesswork from SEO

A website’s ability to be found and ranked highly by a search engine is both an art and a science, and achieving it can also require a large investment of time and money. Because all your search engine optimization (SEO) efforts are costly, it’s important to prove the value of these efforts, which can easily be tracked with marketing automation.

Most SEO efforts are evaluated on the basis of how many unique visitors you generate and how high your website is ranked when listed on a search results page. Both of these metrics are great, but they are very subjective without the ability to connect them to actual closed business.

Marketing automation allows you to track ROI down to each keyword over a given time frame because the leads and their search terms are being connected, as shown in Figure 2-2.

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Figure 2-2: Report showing the ROI on SEO efforts.

Keyword reporting is a basic feature in most marketing automation tools. Connecting a search term to a closed deal is very basic, and you can easily set up tracking so that every lead shows a history of search terms that follows the lead all the way to a closed deal in your CRM. This history of search terms leads to reporting closed business and connecting the cause of the business to every search term, piece of content, and web page. These features can easily give you the information you need to prove the return on your investment and take the subjectivity out of SEO.

Reinforcing your investment in content marketing

Content marketing is one of the hottest topics within B2B marketing today. Creating content involves coming up with new content ideas, creating the content, distributing the content, and tracking its impact to your bottom line. Many of these steps are made easier with marketing automation, helping marketers show the value of content marketing in new ways that weren’t possible before.

Creating content involves curating, creating, and producing. Marketing automation gives marketers the ability to test different content, see real-time engagement, and host their online content. The real-time insights such as which content is being read by whom, and how it is influencing people’s buying cycles, are insights that can be obtained only when a marketer has a marketing automation tool that can look at each person and his or her engagement with content. The visibility that marketing automation gives a marketer helps remove the guesswork from content creation. Marketing automation also is a single tool that helps people create and publish these content campaigns.

Publishing your content is another time-consuming part of content marketing that marketing automation makes easier. Publishing content through email, blog posts, webinars, and nurturing campaigns all becomes easier when you can use a single tool rather than have to combine multiple tools to execute your content campaigns. Marketing automation allows marketers to create cross-channel, fully tracked, content-promotion campaigns in a single step, saving a lot of time trying to connect disparate channels and tools. You can more easily publish content with deeper insights that provide marketers with better feedback than ever before on their campaigns.

The feedback obtained is then used to help refine and curate as well as to prove the value of the content marketing campaigns. ROI reporting allows a marketer to tie revenue back to the content that either influenced or generated the revenue directly. Marketers can therefore prove the value of their more resource-heavy campaigns.

Trying to ask for a budget for a new piece of content is difficult. It is hard to justify paying a speaker $15,000 for a webinar if you cannot track sales associated with the webinar. Likewise, it’s hard to justify creating a $10,000 ebook if you can’t prove that it will deliver sufficient closed business. Using marketing automation in conjunction with your content strategy will make justifying future content efforts easier, as well.

Making sense of social marketing’s impact to your bottom line

The largest barrier that companies face before investing in social marketing is their ability to prove its value. Marketing automation can easily solve this problem as well by looking at social media as a publishing platform for your content.

Through marketing automation, you can track each person’s engagement with your social posts and combine the engagement activity such as lead scoring, with other data in your marketing automation system (see Figure 2-3).

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Figure 2-3: Showing a prospect’s engagement with Twitter and its effect on that prospect’s lead score.

You can track any social channel, such as LinkedIn, Twitter, Facebook, or other channels in the same way. You can also connect each interaction on social media to a lead record that can then show the ROI of social media and prove its value to your organization.

Proving marketing’s contribution to revenue

Before marketing automation, most marketers were looked at as an expense, not as a source of revenue. The problem was mainly attributed to the fact that the only reports available for marketing were subjective. When each tool operates in its own world, it is very hard to share data, and to connect marketing activities to closed revenue, because no clear paper trail exists. Just consider any report that you have to create whose data comes from two different places. With email and closed revenue, for example, many email tools can show you how many opens you had, but very rarely can you tie those opens directly to revenue because no connection exists between the two data sets. Any marketing automation tool can now combine these two data sets into one standard report because you’re using a single tool that shares all the same data.

image When looking to find money for your marketing automation solution, you can easily cut back on a single campaign and reinvest this money in a marketing automation solution. The visibility of the reporting alone will help you better invest the remaining monies in the most effective campaigns. I’ve seen plenty of companies cut back their paid search by a small margin to reinvest this money in marketing automation. As a result, they were able to drive significantly more leads with less but more effective spending.

Marketing automation systems can produce quantifiable reports showing the revenue generated from each campaign so that a marketer can prove value to the organization. Figure 2-4 shows the reporting that is available if you have a single marketing automation platform for execution of online campaigns.

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Figure 2-4: ROI reporting shows marketing’s contribution to revenue.

The ability for a marketing automation tool to connect to a CRM is also a key component to allow for ROI tracking. ROI tracking can become an automated report that does not require a marketer to move, manipulate, or tabulate data. Removing the frustration of reporting is a smaller value of marketing automation. The larger value is being able to create reports that you simply could not create before. The example I give earlier in this section about seeing the actual revenue generated from an email campaign is a great example of a report that was not previously available but is now a standard report for just about any marketing automation tool.

After a CRM is connected to your marketing automation solution, it becomes very easy to see which side of the house is driving more revenue. This also takes marketing from being a cost center to a revenue center.